{"id":20,"date":"2009-01-21T21:48:17","date_gmt":"2009-01-21T20:48:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpethzprd.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/?page_id=20"},"modified":"2026-03-10T12:02:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T11:02:29","slug":"nomina-dubia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/taxonomy\/nomina-dubia\/","title":{"rendered":"Nomina dubia"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 style=\"text-align: left\"><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/files\/2009\/09\/hoplitismitis_zellen_web1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2785\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/files\/2009\/09\/hoplitismitis_zellen_web1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"217\" height=\"296\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/files\/2009\/09\/hoplitismitis_bluete_web21.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2832 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/files\/2009\/09\/hoplitismitis_bluete_web21.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"217\" height=\"296\" \/><\/a><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal\">Brood cells of <span style=\"font-weight: normal\"><em>Hoplitis (Alcidamea) mitis<\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: normal\"> (Nylander, 1852) <span style=\"font-weight: normal\">under a removed stone (left) and female of the same species <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: normal\">collecting pollen on <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: normal\"><em>Campanula<\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: normal\">, the species&#8217; exclusive pollen source (right); the brood cells consist of leaf fragments <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: normal\">im<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-weight: normal\">bricately glued together, forming a cone-like structure. Fotos A. M\u00fcller.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">The following names cannot be assigned with certainty to taxa among the osmiine bees:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>farfarisequa<\/strong><\/em> Scopoli, 1763, Entomologia Carniolica, p. 300.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia rufa globosa<\/em> (Scopoli) [= <em>Osmia bicornis globosa<\/em> (Scopoli)] in Warncke (1986: 96).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>frontalis <\/strong><\/em>Villers, 1789, Caroli Linnaei Entomologia Faunae Suecicae, vol. 3, p. 330.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia rufa globosa<\/em> (Scopoli) [= <em>Osmia bicornis globosa<\/em> (Scopoli)] in Warncke (1986: 98).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>fusca<\/strong><\/em> Scopoli, 1763, Entomologia Carniolica, p. 303.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia bicolor<\/em> (Schrank) in Warncke (1986: 99).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>fuscescens <\/strong><\/em>Villers, 1789, Caroli Linnaei Entomologia Faunae Suecicae, vol. 3: p. 320.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia bicolor <\/em>(Schrank) in Warncke (1986: 99).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>hemisphaerica<\/strong><\/em> Schrank, 1781, Enumeratio Insectorum Austriae, p. 411.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia rufa globosa<\/em> (Scopoli) [= <em>Osmia bicornis globosa<\/em> (Scopoli)] in Warncke (1986: 100).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>lutescens <\/strong><\/em>Gmelin, 1790, Caroli a Linn\u00e9 systema naturae [&#8230;], edn. 13, vol. 1, p. 2790 [not seen].-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia florisomnis<\/em> (Linnaeus) [= <em>Chelostoma florisomne<\/em> (Linnaeus)] in Warncke (1986: 104).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>melodes<\/strong><\/em> Harris, 1776, Exposition of English Insects, p. 165.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia ventralis <\/em>(Panzer)[= <em>Osmia leaiana<\/em> (Kirby)] in Warncke (1986: 105).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>pusilla <\/strong><\/em>Christ, 1791, Naturgeschichte der Insekten, p. 160 [not Fabricius, 1781].-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia rufa globosa<\/em> (Scopoli) [= <em>Osmia bicornis globosa<\/em> (Scopoli)] in Warncke (1986: 108).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>rufipes <\/strong><\/em>Christ, 1791, Naturgeschichte der Insekten, p. 161.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia rufa globosa<\/em> (Scopoli) [= <em>Osmia bicornis globosa<\/em> (Scopoli)] in Warncke (1986: 110).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>strenuus <\/strong><\/em>Harris, 1776, Exposition of English Insects, p. 164.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia rufa<\/em> (Linnaeus) [= <em>Osmia bicornis <\/em>(Linnaeus)] in Warncke (1986: 111) [not Harris, 1776, p. 131, which refers to <em>Bombus proteus<\/em> Gerstaecker [= <em>Bombus soroensis proteus<\/em> Gerstaecker] according to Dalla Torre (1896: 514) or <em>Bombus lapidarius<\/em> (Linnaeus) according to Warncke (1986: 111)]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>tacitus<\/strong><\/em> Harris, 1776, Exposition of English Insects, p. 165.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia ventralis <\/em>(Panzer) [= <em>Osmia leaiana<\/em> (Kirby)] in Warncke (1986: 112).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>tumidus<\/strong><\/em> Harris, 1776, Exposition of English Insects, p. 165.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia florisomnis <\/em>(Linnaeus) [= <em>Chelostoma florisomne<\/em> (Linnaeus)] in Warncke (1986: 113).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis <strong>unicornis <\/strong><\/em>Christ, 1791, Naturgeschichte der Insekten, p. 160.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia florisomnis <\/em>(Linnaeus) [= <em>Chelostoma florisomne<\/em> (Linnaeus)] in Warncke (1986: 113).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Apis<strong> ventralis<\/strong><\/em> Panzer, 1798, Faunae Insectorum Germanicae, 56: 20.-Combination <em>Megachile ventralis <\/em>(Panzer) in Dalla Torre (1896: 451). Combination <em>Osmia ventralis<\/em> (Panzer) [= <em>Osmia leaiana<\/em> (Kirby)] in Warncke (1988a: 30). See also \u00f4zbek and Zanden (1992a: 27) and Schwarz <em>et al.<\/em> (1996: 123).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Heriades<strong> gasperinii<\/strong><\/em> Schmiedeknecht, in: Gasperini, 1890, Annuario Dalmatico, 5: 63.-Potential synonym of <em>Chelostoma mocsaryi<\/em> Schletterer in Zanden (1990: 52). See also Westrich (2006).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Heriades <\/em><b><i>pusilla<\/i><\/b> Spinola, 1808, Insectorum Liguriae, vol. 2, p. 57.-Synonym of <em>Megachile punctatissima <\/em>Spinola, 1806 [= <em>Stelis punctulatissima<\/em> (Kirby, 1802)] according to Schletterer (1889: 688), but probably synonym of an <em>Osmia<\/em> (<em>Hoplosmia<\/em>) species (Praz, 2017).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia<\/em> <strong><em>atricapilla<\/em><\/strong> Curtis, 1828, British Entomology, vol. 5, [no.] 222.8. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Type material<\/span>: Holotype f, [United Kingdom].-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia nigriventris<\/em> (Zetterstedt, 1838) in Tkalcu (1995: 140). See Tkalcu (1995: 140).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia <strong>cinctella<\/strong><\/em> Dours, 1873, <span lang=\"EN-US\">Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Appliqu\u00e9, ser. 3, 1: 296. <u>Type material<\/u>: Syntypes mm, ff \u201eIles de l\u2019Archipel grec\u201c [Greece], \u201eAlg\u00e9rie\u201c [Algeria]. Type material lost (<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">Tkalcu, 1977b: 232; Zanden, 1990: 52).-Syntypes probably belong to both <em>Osmia<\/em> (<em>Helicosmia<\/em>) <em>dives <\/em>Mocsary, 1877 (Greek specimens) and <em>Osmia<\/em> (<em>Helicosmia<\/em>) <em>frieseana <\/em>Ducke, 1899 (Algerian specimens)<em>.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia<strong> interrupta<\/strong><\/em> Latreille, 1811, Encyclop\u00e9die M\u00e9thodique, Histoire Naturelle, Insectes, vol. 8: 583. Type material lost.-Potential synonym of <em>Anthocopa anceyi<\/em> (P\u00e9rez, 1879) [= <em>Hoplosmia anceyi<\/em> (P\u00e9rez)] in Zanden (1988b: 128). See also Zanden (1994b: 1114).<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><em><span lang=\"EN-US\">Osmia<\/span><\/em><strong><i><span lang=\"EN-US\"> kashmirensis<\/span><\/i><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\"> Nurse, 1903, The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (London), ser. 7, 11: 546. <\/span>Type material lost <span lang=\"EN-US\">(Sardar et al., 2024).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia <strong>micro-gramma<\/strong><\/em> Dours, 1873, Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Appliqu\u00e9, ser. 3, 1: 297. Type material lost.-Potential synonym of <em>Anthocopa croatica<\/em> (Friese, 1893) [= <em>Hoplosmia croatica<\/em> (Friese)] in Tkalcu (1974a: 123). See also Zanden (1994b: 1114).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia <strong>purpurata<\/strong><\/em> Ducke, 1899, Entomologische Nachrichten (Berlin), 25: 215. Type material lost.-Potential synonym of <em>Osmia gracilicornis<\/em> P\u00e9rez, 1895 in Peters (1977). See also M\u00fcller (2022a: 218).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia <\/em><strong><em>recta<\/em><\/strong> P\u00e9rez, 1902, Proc\u00e8s-verbaux de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Linn\u00e9enne de Bordeaux, 57: 63. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Type material<\/span>: m, \u201eAlg\u00e9rie\u201c [Algeria], MNHN (Paris). Holotype severly damaged (only head, thorax, fore and middle leg remaining), rendering assignment to species impossible; the linear parapsidal lines indicate that the species belongs to <em>Hoplitis<\/em> rather than to <em>Osmia (Melanosmia)<\/em> as assumed by Ungricht et al. (2008) (A. M\u00fcller, unpublished).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia <strong>scorpia<\/strong><\/em> Vachal, 1910, Bolet\u00edn de la Real Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Historia Natural, 10: 178. Type material lost.-Potential synonym of <em>Hoplitis quadrispina<\/em> (Tkalcu, 1992) in Zanden (1994b: 1117).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Osmia <strong>sicula<\/strong><\/em> Dalla Torre &amp; Friese, 1895, Entomologische Nachrichten (Berlin), 21: 72. NOMEN NOVUM for the preoccupied <em>Osmia minuta<\/em> Destefani, 1887 [not <em>Osmia minuta <\/em>Bramson, 1879]. Type material lost.-Potential synonym of a <em>Protosmia<\/em> species in Zanden (1988b: 129).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Pseudosmia <strong>parva<\/strong><\/em> Radoszkowski, 1874, Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Imp\u00e9riale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 48: 158. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Type material<\/span>: f(f), &#8220;Frauenfeld&#8221; [Switzerland?].-NOMEN DUBIUM based on the poor description and the unclear origin.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>Pseudosmia <strong>taurica<\/strong><\/em> Radoszkowski, 1874, Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Imp\u00e9riale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 48: 157. Type material: Syntypes m(m), f(f), \u201eCrim\u00e9e (Salguir)\u201c [Ukraine].-Combination <em>Hoplitis<\/em> (<em>Pseudosmia<\/em>) <em>taurica<\/em> (Radoszkowski) in Zanden (1988b: 119).-Synonymy with <em>Osmia<\/em> (<em>Helicosmia<\/em>) <em>dimidiata<\/em> Morawitz, 1870 in Ungricht et al. (2008), rejected by Ivanov et al. (2013).-NOMEN DUBIUM based on the poor description and the unavailabity of the types (Ghisbain et al., 2025).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\u2020 <em>Apiaria<strong> dubia<\/strong><\/em> Germar, 1849, Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft (Berlin), 1, 66. Compression fossil. Upper Oligocene. Orsberg (Bonn, Germany).-Combination <em>Osmia dubia<\/em> (Germar) in Giebel (1856: 182), accepted by Handlirsch (1906-1908), but generic determination questioned by Zeuner and Manning (1976: 186).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Brood cells of Hoplitis (Alcidamea) mitis (Nylander, 1852) under a removed stone (left) and female of the same species collecting pollen on Campanula, the species&#8217; exclusive pollen source (right); the brood cells consist of leaf fragments imbricately glued together, forming a cone-like structure. Fotos A. M\u00fcller. The following names cannot be assigned with certainty to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1092,"featured_media":0,"parent":14,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1092"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7389,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20\/revisions\/7389"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/osmiini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}