{"id":36,"date":"2008-04-20T19:48:13","date_gmt":"2008-04-20T18:48:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpethzprd.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/2008\/04\/20\/zazie\/"},"modified":"2024-02-20T13:41:12","modified_gmt":"2024-02-20T11:41:12","slug":"zazie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/2008\/04\/20\/zazie\/","title":{"rendered":"Zazie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> My favorite French novel is <em>&#8220;Zazie dans le m\u00e9tro&#8221;<\/em>, by Raymond Queneau. I won&#8217;t go into detailed literary criticism to explain why, though the amazing inventivity of the language is one reason, but mention only that the fact that Queneau is well-known to have had a lively interest in mathematics is certainly another factor (there are not many mathematical traces in this book, though there is a very nice sentence, which I can&#8217;t locate at the moment, which mixes elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic&#8230;).<\/p>\n<p>Parenthetically, Queneau&#8217;s interest was shared by all the writers of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nous.org.uk\/oulipo.html\"><em>OULIPO<\/em><\/a> group, the best known of whom is probably G. Perec. Perec is the author of the book-without-e <em>&#8220;La disparition&#8221;<\/em>, but he also wrote an absolutely hilarious pastiche of a scientific paper (not a mathematical one) entitled <em>&#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.univ-rouen.fr\/LMRS\/Persopage\/Grancher\/Perec\/perec.pdf\">Cantratrix Sopranica L<\/a>.&#8221;<\/em> (which you <em>really<\/em> should read if you have never seen it; it&#8217;s in English). Even the bibliography is a jewel, as shown by the citation of a paper by &#8220;Einstein, Zweistein, Dreistein, Vierstein et Saint Pierre&#8221;. Note that this mathematical interest actually makes plausible the claim (which I have just seen on the web) that Grothendieck played a small role in L. Malle&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0054494\/\">film version<\/a> of <em>&#8220;Zazie&#8230;&#8221;<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Coming back to &#8220;Zazie&#8230;&#8221;, when, to celebrate a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pollock-nageoire.net\/\">friend&#8217;s<\/a> PhD defense in Orsay in 1998, I decided to write a short story with the intention of cramming it with as many mathematical terms as I could in a non-professional context, I chose to imitate Queneau&#8217;s masterpiece, and make use of his characters Zazie, of the famously free vocabulary, and her uncle Gabriel, amateur of &#8220;sirop de grenadine&#8221; and, in the evening, dancer in a transvestite cabaret in Paris.<\/p>\n<p>The resulting text is <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/zazie-au-pot-de-these\/\">here<\/a>; I will leave it as an exercise to find all the hidden mathematical terminology. The counts you may reach might not be the same as mine (which I will include in a follow-up after re-reading the text carefully, since I don&#8217;t remember it&#8230;). For instance, I don&#8217;t think I knew that &#8220;net&#8221; was a <em>terme de m\u00e9tier<\/em> when I wrote this text, and other instances yet unknown to me might lurk in it. As a teaser, I will mention &#8220;Eh quoi, si on \u00e9lit P. Tique&#8230;&#8221;, which really must be read &#8220;\u00c9quation elliptique&#8221; (<em>elliptic equation<\/em>), and &#8220;Et les uns poussaient en avant, et les autres tiraient en arri\u00e8re&#8221; (<em>and some pushed forward, and some pulled back<\/em>), which should be self-explanatory.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My favorite French novel is &#8220;Zazie dans le m\u00e9tro&#8221;, by Raymond Queneau. I won&#8217;t go into detailed literary criticism to explain why, though the amazing inventivity of the language is one reason, but mention only that the fact that Queneau is well-known to have had a lively interest in mathematics is certainly another factor (there &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/2008\/04\/20\/zazie\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Zazie<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":625,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[905,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-homages-and-parodies","category-blogroll"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/625"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ethz.ch\/kowalski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}